Impact evaluations

These are final reports of 3ie-supported impact evaluations that assess the difference a development intervention has made to social and economic outcomes. We fund rigorous evaluations that include a theory-based experimental or quasi-experimental design, and we use the most appropriate mix of methods to capture outcomes and answer what works, for whom, why and at what cost.

Latest impact evaluation report series

Impact evaluation report series

Looking for more impact evaluation evidence? Search our impact evaluation repository to find both 3ie and non-3ie funded studies, summaries and links to the original studies

Impacts of low-cost interventions to improve latrine use and safe disposal of child faeces in rural Odisha, India

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation report examines the impact of a multi-level intervention on latrine use and safe child faeces disposal behaviour in rural Odisha.

Improving households’ attitudes and behaviours to increase toilet use in Bihar, India

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation report evaluate the impact of a behaviourally-informed intervention in increasing intent, and habit, of toilet use among toilet-owning households in rural Bihar.

Rebuilding the social compact: urban service delivery and property taxes in Pakistan

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation examine if strengthening the link between local tax collection and urban services by considering citizen preferences for services, earmarking revenue for services, and enabling local politicians can increase citizens’ willingness to pay for services, improve service delivery, and enhance local politics.

Rural institutional innovation: can village courts in Bangladesh accelerate access to justice and improve socio-economic outcomes?

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation report look at the impact of the Activating Village Courts in Bangladesh programme on improved access to justice, resolution of conflicts, access to justice, security and trust and, other socio¬economic and welfare outcomes in Dhaka and Chittagong.

Using big data to evaluate the impacts of transportation infrastructure investment: the case of subway systems in Beijing

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Using big data, authors of this impact evaluation report examine the social, economic and environmental impacts of the rapid expansion of the subway system in Beijing, China.

Evaluating the impact of infrastructure development: case study of the Konkan Railway in India

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation report present empirical evidence on the long-term socioeconomic and environmental impact of the Konkan Railways project, a large-scale infrastructure project in India, on the local ecosystem of the Konkan region.

Community toilet use in Indian slums: willingness-to-pay and the role of informational and supply side constraints

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation report examine if community toilet related supply-side improvements and information campaigns can have an impact on the users’ willingness to pay and the overall quality and usage of these community toilets in the cities of Lucknow and Kanpur in India.

Impacts, maintenance and sustainability of irrigation in Rwanda

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this study highlight the impacts of five irrigation schemes in Rwanda that support cultivation during dry seasons and mitigate the effects of climate variability, on smallholder farmers’ welfare.

Continuous Emissions Monitoring Systems (CEMS) in India

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this impact evaluation examine if pollution emissions can be reduced by market-based environmental regulation rather than frequent manual monitoring, providing long-term cost and time savings.

Evaluating the impacts of the Dar es Salaam Bus Rapid Transit System

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2020  
Authors of this study estimate the impacts of the first phase of the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) on commute times, employment status, income, migration and housing outcomes in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.