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    We are a mission-driven non-profit organization dedicated to using evidence to transform people’s lives. We collaborate with governments, foundations, NGOs, development and research organizations across the globe.

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    • Team
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    • At a glance
    • Governance
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  • What we offer

    What we offer

    We support governments and development partners to generate and use rigorous evidence that informs better policies, programs and investments. Our work spans the full decision-making cycle, helping identify what works, why it works, and how to improve outcomes.

    Explore What we offer
    • Theory of change development
    • Impact evaluation
    • Evidence Synthesis
    • Evidence gap maps
    • Impact evaluations scoping and design
    • Training Initiatives
    • Research grants administration
    • Transparency, research and ethics helpdesk
  • Our work

    Our work

    Our diverse evidence to policy portfolio spans all major development sectors and regions and represents the scale and depth of 3ie’s global programs and initiatives.

    Explore Our work
    • Education
    • Peacebuilding
    • Food Systems and Nutrition Evidence and Gap map
    • Gender and women’s empowerment
    • Mitigating and adapting to climate change
    • Innovations in data for impact evaluation
    • Research Commissioning Centre
    • WACIE
    • Rural India Livelihoods Project
    • Global Evidence Commitment: Advancing Use of Rigorous Evidence
  • Evidence Hub

    Evidence Hub

    We make high-quality development evidence publicly accessible through key databases, journals and repositories, which include studies produced by 3ie and beyond.

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Systematic review
SR b5

Quality education for all children?

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Governments and donors as part of their commitment to achieve Education for All by 2015 have pledged to get children into school, provide them with quality education and respond to their learning needs. But what is most effective in getting children into school, keeping them there and ensuring that they learn?

The brief, Quality education for all children? on a 3ie working paper by Krishnaratne, S., White, H. Carpenter, E. It distills policy relevant messages on the impact of education interventions that address both demand and supply side challenges.

Key messages

  • Development interventions are not only getting more children into school and keeping them are also helping children to learn more.
  • But some interventions work better than others and different interventions work for different outcomes
  • Conditional cash transfers increase school and attendance, but have no overall impact on children’s test scores.
  • School improve and progress in school, while merit-based scholarships increase learning.
  • Distributing teaching and learning aids in school has no impact on school attendance and language test scores of children. However, computer-based learning offered in addition to the regular school curriculum has positive impacts on mathematics test scores.
  • Doing a cost-benefit allow policymakers to compare more easily, and also make informed choices about which interventions to launch.

Designing effective land management programmes for both people and the environment

Designing effective land management programmes for both people and the environment

Systematic review Brief 3ie 2025  
The brief presents key learnings from a systematic review of land management programmes on environmental and human well-being outcomes in low and middle-income countries.

Effects of El Niño and the positive Indian Ocean Dipole (+IOD) on health, food security, economics and conflicts in low- and middle-income countries in the Indo-Pacific: A systematic review

Effects of El Niño and the positive Indian Ocean Dipole (+IOD) on health, food security, economics and conflicts in low- and middle-income countries in the Indo-Pacific: A systematic review

Systematic review Brief 3ie 2025  
The authors of this brief summarize the evidence of the effects of El Niño and the positive Indian Ocean Dipole on health, economics, conflict, migration, and food security across low- and middle-income countries in the Indo-Pacific region.

Do market access interventions benefit smallholder farms?

Do market access interventions benefit smallholder farms?

Systematic review Brief 3ie 2024  
The authors of this brief summarize findings of a systematic review on the effects of five types of market access interventions on agriculture, socioeconomic, food security and nutrition outcomes in low- and middle- income countries.

Can vocational training and apprenticeships programs change migration intentions and behavior?

Can vocational training and apprenticeships programs change migration intentions and behavior?

Systematic review Brief 3ie 2023  
Irregular migration harms many people worldwide, and millions of dollars are invested globally each year to address the root causes. The authors of this brief summarize the findings of a systematic review on the effects of classroom-based and on-the-job skills training interventions on migration-related outcomes.

Fiscal policies for healthy diets: Can taxes and subsidies change what you buy?

Fiscal policies for healthy diets: Can taxes and subsidies change what you buy?

Systematic review Brief 3ie 2022  
While several countries have implemented tax and subsidy policies to support healthy diets, systematic evidence of their impacts is limited, especially in low-and middle-income countries. The authors of this brief summarize the findings of a systematic review on the effects of fiscal policies on diet quality and health.

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  • DOI : 10.23846/PB201322

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