Displaying 71 - 80 of 1952

The efficacy – effectiveness continuum and impact evaluation

This week we proudly launch the Impact Evaluation Repository, a comprehensive index of around 2,400 impact evaluations in international development that have met our explicit inclusion criteria. In creating these criteria we set out to establish an objective, binary (yes or no) measure of whether a study is an impact evaluation, as defined by 3ie, or not.

Is independence always a good thing?

Evaluation departments of development agencies have traditionally jealously guarded their independence. They are separate from the operational side of agencies, sometimes entirely distinct, as in the case of UK’s Independent Commission for Aid Impact or the recently disbanded Swedish Agency for Development Evaluation. Staff from the evaluation department, or at least the head, are often not permitted to stay on in any other department of the agency once their term ends.

When will researchers ever learn?

I was recently sent a link to this 1985 World Health Organization (WHO) paper which examines the case for using experimental and quasi-experimental designs to evaluate water supply and sanitation (WSS) interventions in developing countries. This paper came out nearly 30 years ago. But the problems it lists in impact evaluation study designs are still encountered today. What are these problems?

Failure is the new black in development fashion: Why learning from mistakes should be more than a fad

During a meeting at the Inter-American Development Bank (IADB) last week, I mentioned the UK Department for International Development’s moves toward recognising failure, and the part recognizing failure has in learning (see Duncan Green’s recent blog on this).   Arturo Galindo, from IADB’s Office of Strategic Planning and Development Effectiveness, responded by picking up a copy of their latest Development Effectiveness Overview, and openi

Institutionalising evaluation in India

The launch event of Independent Evaluation Office (IEO) which happened in Delhi, included an eclectic mix of presenters and panelists consisting of key policymakers (including the chairperson of India’s planning commission), bureaucrats, India-based researchers and representatives from the Indian media. The discussions at the event brought to the fore several challenges that the IEO will face as it moves forward:

How much evidence is enough for action?

One of the most useful ways in which evidence from rigorous evaluations can be used is to help policymakers take decisions on going to scale. Notable recent examples of scaled-up interventions based on high-quality synthesised evidence are conditional cash transfers programmes and early child development (pre-school) programmes.

The Global Open Knowledge Hub: building a dream machine-readable world

The word ‘open’ has long been bandied about in development circles. We have benefited in recent years from advocacy to increase open access to research articles, and open data shared by researchers or organisations. But open systems that enable websites to talk to each other (e.g. open application programming interface) have been a little harder to advance into greater use, simply because they are not built for non-technical users.

Opening a window on climate change and disaster risk reduction

Nature has provided us some stark recent reminders that our climate is changing, often towards the extremes. Super Typhoon Haiyan slammed the Philippines. The ‘polar vortex’ blanketed the United States in snow. While East Coasters in the United States may still feel some of the polar sting, it is the world’s poorest and most vulnerable that feel the sustained harms of climate change.

When is an error not an error?

Thomas Herndon, Michael Ash, and Robert Pollin (HAP) in their now famous replication study of Reinhart and Rogoff’s (R&R) seminal article on public debt and economic growth use the word “error” 45 times. At 3ie, we are more than a year into our replication programme, and we are seeing a similar propensity for replication researchers to use the word “error” (or “mistake” or “wrong”) and for this language to cause contentious discussions between the original authors and replication researchers.

Making participation count

Toilets get converted into temples, and schools are used as cattle sheds. These are stories that are part of development lore. They illustrate the poor participation of ‘beneficiaries’ in well-intentioned development programmes. So, it is rather disturbing that millions of dollars are spent on development programmes with low participation, when we have evidence that participation matters for impact.
Displaying 1 - 10 of 14494

Primary and Secondary Education Evidence Gap Map

Evidence gap map 3ie 2015 Publication type :
Author : 3ie
Sector : Education

Productive Safety Nets Gap Map: all populations

Evidence gap map 2015 Publication type :
Author : Martina Vojtkova
Sector : Social protection

Performance Measurement and Management in Primary Care Delivery Systems

Evidence gap map 2019 Publication type :
Author : Wolfgang Munar, Birte Snilstveit, Ligia Esther Aranda, Nilakshi Biswas, Theresa Baffour, Jennifer Stevenson
Sector : Health

The impacts of agroforestry on agricultural productivity, ecosystem services, and human well-being in low- and middle-income countries: An evidence and gap map

Evidence gap map 3ie 2019 Publication type :
Author : Daniel C. Miller, Pablo J. Ordoñez, Sarah E. Brown, Samantha Forrest, Noé J Nava, Karl Hughes, Kathy Baylis
Sector : Agriculture, fishing, and forestry

Mapping water, sanitation and hygiene achievements to prosperity, stability and resilience: An outcome-to-outcome systematic map

Evidence gap map 2023 Publication type :
Author : Sridevi Prasad, Heather van Buskirk, Carolyn Huang, Daniel Frey, Faez Ahmed, Binyang Song, Kristen Marie Edwards, Jaron Porciello, Birte Snilstveit
Sector : Water, sanitation, and waste management

Agriculture-Led Growth in Low and Middle-Income Countries: An Evidence Gap Map

Evidence gap map 2023 Publication type :
Author : Mark Engelbert, Zafeer Ravat, Katherine Quant, Maciej Respekta, Fiona Kastel, Carolyn Huang, Dan Frey, Faez Ahmed, Binyang Song, Kristen Marie Edwards, Jaron Porciello, Birte Snilstveit
Sector : Agriculture, fishing, and forestry

Building Resilient Societies in Low- and Middle-income Countries: An Evidence Gap Map

Evidence gap map 2023 Publication type :
Author : Miriam Beretta, Sanghwa Lee, Meital Kupfer, Carolyn Huang, Will Ridlehoover, Daniel Frey, Faez Ahmed, Binyang Song, Kristen Marie Edwards, Jaron Porciello, John Eyers, Birte Snilstveit
Sector : Social protection

Nutrition-Sensitive Agriculture Evidence Gap Map

Evidence gap map 2023 Publication type :
Author : Charlotte Lane, Ingunn Storhaug, Veronika Tree, Diana Cordova-Arauz, Carolyn Huang, Daniel Frey, Faez Ahmed, Binyang Song, Kristen Marie Edwards, Jaron Porciello, Birte Snilstveit
Sector : Health

Interventions to Improve Childhood Immunisation and Related Outcomes in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: An Evidence Gap Map

Evidence gap map 2021 Publication type :
Author : Mark Engelbert, Monica Jain, Avantika Bagai, Shradha Parsekar
Sector : Health

Promoting political competition through electoral processes in low- and middle-income countries: an evidence gap map

Evidence gap map 2021 Publication type :
Author : Constanza Gonzalez Parrao, Etienne Lwamba, Cem Yavuz, Saad Gulzar, Miriam Berretta, Jane Hammaker, Charlotte Lane, Katherine Quant, John Eyers, Douglas Glandon
Sector : Public administration