HIV and AIDS

Charlotte Raymond Photography for International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI)

3ie is funding several studies on various aspects of HIV and AIDS prevention through three different evidence programmes. These include HIV Self-Testing, Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision and Integration of HIV Services. 

For more information, please write to info@3ieimpact.org. To receive alerts about call for proposals, please sign up here.

Related content

Evaluating oral HIV self-testing to increase HIV testing uptake among truck drivers in Kenya

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2017  

In many African countries, men are less likely to test for HIV than women. Truck drivers, a male-dominated profession, have even lower HIV testing rates.

Encouraging Kenyan men to use HIV self-test kits

Impact evaluation Brief 3ie PDF icon 2017  
Despite nearly universal uptake of HIV testing among women clients in antenatal care, testing among their male partners remains low. This brief summarises the findings of an impact evaluation by Gichangi and colleagues which assesses the effectiveness of providing HIV self-test kits to women to encourage testing among their male partners, as opposed to inviting men for a finger-prick HIV blood test at the antenatal clinic.

Encouraging HIV testing among truck drivers in Kenya

Impact evaluation Brief 3ie PDF icon 2017  
This brief outlines the findings of an impact evaluation by Kelvin and colleagues on the effectiveness of offering Kenyan truck drivers the choice of administering self-test at a clinic or at home, together with in-person or phone-based counselling to encourage testing.

Integration of EPI and paediatric HIV services for improved ART initiation in Zimbabwe

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2017  

Although there have been successes in implementing an early infant diagnosis of HIV programme in Zimbabwe, challenges remain in linking mother-infant pairs to HIV testing, counselling and treatment

Increasing male partner HIV testing using self-test kits in Kenya

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2017  

Despite nearly universal uptake of HIV testing among antenatal care clients, testing among their male partners remains low.

Evaluating the impact of community health worker integration into prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV services in Tanzania

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2017  

This impact evaluation of a pilot programme implemented by Amref Health Africa in Shinyanga Region examined whether community health workers can enhance retention in prevention of mother-to-child t

Improving ART adherence at reproductive and child health clinics integrating Option B+ in Tanzania

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2017  

This randomised controlled evaluation looked at whether orienting staff at reproductive and child health (RCH) clinics improves patient appointment attendance rates.

Exploring the impacts of providing economics incentives to increase voluntary medical male circumcision

Impact evaluation Brief 3ie PDF icon 2016  
This brief is based on two 3ie-funded pilot interventions in Kenya and South Africa that use economic incentives to evaluate if they increase VMMC uptake. The two studies used different forms of economic incentives with slightly different conditions to receive them.

Do lottery-based incentives help increase voluntary medical male circumcision?

Impact evaluation Brief 3ie PDF icon 2016  
This brief is based on two 3ie-funded pilot interventions in Kenya and Tanzania. These studies were conducted to determine whether men aged 20–39 years responded to material incentives like smartphones or bicycles allocated through a lottery.

Can peers and other influencers increase voluntary medical male circumcision uptake?

Impact evaluation Brief 3ie PDF icon 2016  
This brief is based on findings from four 3ie-funded pilot interventions in Zimbabwe, South Africa, Zambia and Uganda that used role models, peers, partners and normative attitudes to evaluate whether or not these influencers had a positive impact on VMMC uptake. The impact evaluations summarised in this brief showed mixed results.

Voluntary medical male circumcision uptake through soccer in Zimbabwe

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2016  

This study assessed whether a 60-minute soccer-themed educational session led by a trained coach increased the demand for male circumcision among adolescent students in secondary schools in Bulaway

Measuring the impact of SMS-based interventions on uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision in Zambia

Impact evaluation 3ie PDF icon 2016  

This study assessed the impact of two five-month short message service (SMS) campaigns designed to increase the uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) in Zambia; one was a ‘convention

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